How To Care For Philodendron Golden Dragon? Detail Answer!
The Golden Dragon Philodendron is a common evergreen tree in the genus Philodendron. This beautiful plant is popular and is grown both indoors and outdoors. When starting to plant trees, many people often wonder about how to care for Philodendron Golden Dragon. If not done properly, the philodendron golden dragon plant will wilt and droop leaves. If you have the same problem, this article is for you. Read on to find out!
Philodendron bushy in isolated white background
What Is A Philodendron Golden Dragon?
The Golden Dragon Philodendron is an ornamental houseplant and was bred in Thailand. It is believed by many to be the Philodendron Bipennifolium Schott.
The family of this tree is Araceae and there are many different varieties.
The appearance of the Golden Dragon Philodendron is very striking with its broad and lobed foliage. Its color ranges from dark green leaves to light green.
In exceptional cases, the stems and leaves will show cracks that are pale yellow.
The Lime Fiddle plant is a tree with strong vitality and the ability to grow extremely quickly. Its maximum height is six feet and the width can spread two to three feet if left unpruned.
Philodendron’s name means tree of love in Latin, with Philo meaning love and Dendron the plant.
Despite its beautiful appearance, this tree is not friendly to humans and pets. They contain a compound called calcium oxalate that causes unpleasant problems like diarrhea or vomiting.
To ensure the safety of children and pets, make sure you keep Philodendron Golden Dragon plants away from pets, whether outdoors or indoors.
Close-up image of Philodendron leaf in the pot
Philodendron Lime Fiddle Plant: Highlighted Features
The Golden Dragon tree appears everywhere in North, Central, and South America. However, this tree is especially suitable for places with warm climates or tropical regions.
To take care of these plants indoors in the best possible way, you will need to understand their characteristics and construction.
Size
The Philodendron Golden Dragon is a medium-sized tree. However, you will be surprised because their height can be up to 25 inches with proper care.
Its usual length can rise strongly up to 6 to 12 inches. Many people are even able to plant a pole for the trunk to lean on and grow taller than usual.
Leaves
The size of the leaf is the most specific structure of the stem. This foliage is verdant, large, and vigorous growth.
The color of the leaves is usually dark green and sometimes speckled with yellow. So, it gives your living space an aesthetic look and a perfect complement.
If you are concerned about these spots, rest assured that these marks will not be permanent. They will gradually fade over time.
Pressure Tolerance
Their trunks are very thick and stout, so their ability to withstand pressure is moderate. However, you should not be subjective about this advantage.
High pressure will lead to the wear and tear of Philodendron Golden Dragon plants. Thus, it restricts tree growth.
Height
Lime Fiddle’s size ranges from small to medium. Its length ranges from six, eight, to twelve inches.
However, you can improve the size of the tree with proper care and protection. The maximum length can reach from 20 to 25 inches.
Leaves on the branch
Humidity
Golden Dragon‘s ability to tolerate moisture is quite good. The higher the humidity in the air, the stronger the Philodendron Golden Dragon plant will grow.
Even so, you do not need to worry when growing this tree indoors. They can still grow in dry and low-humidity environments. Taking care of Philodendrons is not difficult when their environmental requirements are not too high.
Toxicity
The Philodendron Genus is a plant that is poisonous when consumed by ingestion. Inside this tree is a large amount of calcium oxalate crystals that cause symptoms of poisoning.
Therefore, you should not leave them out of reach of animals or children. If accidentally swallowed by your baby or pet, contact emergency services.
Flowers
Lime Fiddle is not a flowering tree. However, its beauty is not in this part.
Instead, the glossy leaves with unique color combinations are the most beautiful and distinctive features of the tree’s structure.
Pest Resistance
Some common insects that can harm and negatively affect Lime Fiddle are spider mites, scale beetles, and mealybugs.
Normally, pests will have a hard time getting into healthy stems. However, these organisms pose a threat to Philodendron Golden Dragon plants with weakened immune systems that are already suffering from bacterial or fungal diseases.
Drought Tolerance
The Philodendron Golden Dragon’s drought tolerance is very high because its habitat is arid and lacks moisture.
However, it still has a minimum limit of water to sustain life. If the humidity is much lower than this, the tree will wither and possibly die.
Disease Resistance
This Philodendron Golden Dragon plant is moderately resistant to disease. If bacteria and fungi can invade to attack the tree, the yellow spots turn reddish-brown when the disease is severe.
You can rest assured that Lime Fiddle’s risk of infection is moderate. Actively observing the condition of the tree will help you prevent future consequences.
Dormancy
Autumn and winter are the dormant periods of the Philodendron Golden Dragon. If you don’t take care of them properly, they can even drop their leaves and die.
This condition is not ideal for green plants to grow. The only parts that can still spawn are the vines.
The right method of care for the situation when the tree is dormant is to limit the amount of periodic watering. You just need to make sure to keep the soil to a minimum of moisture.
To avoid dehydration, we recommend using a mist or spray bottle for your Philodendron Golden Dragon plants. You should also limit fertilizing to avoid unnecessary waste and damage.
For those looking to grow a new Philodendron, avoid this dormant period. This period is also not suitable for propagation or pruning.
How To Care For Philodendron Golden Dragon?
The care of Philodendron species plants is not too complicated. Golden Dragon is no exception.
If you take care of it properly and regularly, this tree will be an effective natural air purifier. It will also add beauty to your home.
Water
The Philodendron’s original habitat is tropical, so it needs periodic watering to thrive. If you water regularly and properly, the plant’s ability to grow will reach its maximum.
You can schedule watering when the tree has grown to eight to ten inches. With mature plants, all you need to do is not let the top layer of potting soil get too dry.
So, try to test before you want to water. Excessive watering causes excess moisture which can cause root rot.
The result that you don’t want the most is that the tree will wither and die. Don’t let them happen.
Potting soil
Soil
The best soil medium for Lime Fiddle to grow is well-drained, fresh, and rich in organic matter.
A mixture that you can refer to is peat with perlite or with vermiculite. The simpler choice is to use sphagnum moss entirely for growing golden dragon plants.
As the tree matures, you’ll need to repot to make room for the plant roots to grow. The recommended potting mix is potting soil with dry peat moss or leaf mold or you can try with a terracotta pot.
Temperature
The temperature that Lime Fiddle requires is moderate. In cold areas, this golden dragon plant will grow best in the summer.
You need to avoid direct exposure to extreme cold or scorching heat. Harsh environmental conditions will adversely affect the Golden Dragon.
That’s why you need to grow this tree indoors or in warm areas to avoid low temperatures that cause the golden dragon plant to wither.
The ideal temperature can vary depending on the time of day. The recommended optimal range is between 65 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit (F degree) during the day and 60 degrees Fahrenheit (F degree) at night.
Humidity
Philodendron Golden Dragon’s moisture level requirements are not too high. However, they grow better in conditions of abundant moisture in the air.
To ensure this factor, you can consider installing an indoor air humidifier. It will help create a friendly environment for plants to grow.
Even so, this factor is not required as the Philodendron is still able to tolerate low humidity. You just need to make sure the space isn’t too dry.
One note is not to allow moisture to collect on the leaves as it can attract pests and insects.
Fertilizer
Philodendron species is a tree with high requirements for nutrients. You should fertilize regularly to add nitrogen to make golden dragon plants healthy, and leaves grow stronger.
During the spring to the summer period, apply a standard liquid fertilizer about every two weeks. Its purpose is to provide nutrients for tree growth.
Split the dose of fertilizer because providing many nutrients affects the golden dragon plant.
You also fertilize about six inches from the base. If not done properly, you will inadvertently limit the growth of trees.
If you grow Philodendrons in a low-grow light area, limit nutrient addition. On the contrary, you should fertilize more in moist soil to avoid damaging the roots.
Direct Sunlight
Sunlight
The Golden Dragon is a tree that is not too picky about the amount of daily light. They prefer shade or indirect light rather than direct bright light on the leaf surface.
If the grow lights are too little, the golden dragon plant will be difficult to grow and stunted. Conversely, UV rays from direct bright light and direct sunlight that are too strong will burn the foliage.
The best place to place a Lime Fiddle pot is next to window sills.
The distance between it and the door frame should be one foot to limit the impact and temperature of the light.
In case you want to display your Golden Dragon outdoors, keep them in shaded places.
A sign that the tree has received too much light is when the leaves turn brown.
Leaves with this condition will not be able to return to the way they were before and you will have to cut them off.
Grooming And Pruning
When you spot wilted branches, you’ll need to be careful to prune them off the branches.
If you damage the fresh branches and leaves, they will cause the tree to become withered and stunted.
Repotting
When you notice your Golden Dragon has grown too much, consider repotting.
The best time to do this is spring when the plant roots begin to grow. At this point, the plant has come out of hibernation and is ready for a new phase.
Another telltale sign is when you realize the plant roots have started to come out of the drain hole. You can perform this process whenever convenient except during the hibernation phase.
The recommended pot size is 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm). These types of pots also need to have adequate drainage holes to prevent root rot or you can also use padding underneath.
Underneath the pot, you need to add a layer of pebbles underneath to keep the water at the top and drain more easily.
Propagation
The common propagation method of the Golden Dragon is cutting and branching. The best time to practice propagation is the growing season.
Where the leaves come in contact with the stem, you can see a few brown nubs. When planting these bulbs, they will take root after a while.
The simplest method of propagating a tree is to partially cut the root and drop it in a pot of water. You also need to add a piece of activated charcoal to avoid root rot.
Similarly, you can also pin the vines at the base to the organic soil with bent wire or pins.
Over time, these parts will grow new roots and slowly develop into a complete plant.
FAQs
If you still have any questions regarding Golden Dragon tree care, please continue reading below.
Is It Normal For Philodendron To Change Reddish-Brown Color?
No, the color change indicates that the tree has been infected with a fungus or bacteria. You need to take care and care for it more to make sure the plant heals and doesn’t wither.
How To Display A Golden Dragon Plant?
You will need to know how to properly display and decorate potted plants to maximize their beauty. The ideal area for this tree is the windowsill.
This place is guaranteed to provide indirect light for new plants and adds color to your windows.
However, for families with pets or children, hanging may be the best decoration. You can hang them by the window, but choose a shaded area.
Should You Fertilize?
Fertilization is necessary for plant growth. However, you should not add too many nutrients to this tree.
Arrange a balanced fertilizer schedule for each period, and it will promote new plant growth.
Should You Use A Moss Pole?
If you want to control the vines for your Lime Fiddle, a moss pole is a must. However, besides aesthetics, they don’t have many other features.
Conclusion
Philodendron Golden Dragon is a beautiful tropical plant that is evergreen and easy to care for. This tropical plant requires moderate humidity, avoidance of direct sunlight, nutritious soil, and a regular fertilizing schedule.
Although the sequence sounds lengthy, you will quickly get used to it and make it a habit after only a few months of care.
Be patient and you will get well worth it. This plant will create a focal point for your home living space.